Today, we’ll walk through the preparation process for Korea F-3, F-6 visas. I’ve summarized only the essentials, so please refer to the following.
1) First, lock in “your track” (F-3 vs F-6—this is where half the battle is decided)
Preparing family accompaniment/spouse stay documents may look like a lot, but in reality, once you categorize your case properly, the schedule becomes very clean.
✅ Track A: If your spouse is a “Korean national” → usually F-6 (Marriage Immigration)
- In the Ministry of Justice guide (Visa Navigator), F-6 is defined as a person married to a Korean national.
- Overseas mission guidance states that you may apply only if the marriage is validly established in Korea (marriage registration). (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
✅ Track B: If the primary resident is a “foreigner (long-term stay such as D/E categories)” and brings a spouse/minor children → usually F-3 (Accompanying)
- Per the Visa Navigator, F-3 is introduced as the spouse or minor child of a D-1 to E-7 status holder (accompanying).
- Also, F-3 is 안내 as not permitted to work (if you plan part-time work/employment during your stay, you must design a separate status strategy).
✅ Track C: If you “enter Korea first on tourism/visa-free (B-1/B-2/short-term visa)” and then try to switch to accompanying (F-3)
- In content shared as an implementation notice effective 2025.4.1 (posted by InvestKorea), it states that the principle is that F-3 visas are issued at overseas Korean missions, and
exceptions are narrowly guided, such as cases where you objectively prove that departure is extremely difficult due to pregnancy/childbirth/serious illness, etc. (InvestKorea)
→ In this case, the schedule often shifts from “solving it inside Korea” to “departing + applying at a mission,” so you need a separate backward-planning timeline.

2) Two deadlines you must never miss (post-entry matters more)
(1) Foreigner Registration (= ARC) deadline: within 90 days from the date of entry
- Ministry of Justice (Korea Immigration Service) guidance: To stay longer than 90 days, you must register within 90 days of your entry date (Immigration Department)
(2) If you entered on F-6 (Marriage Immigration): within 90 days after entry, complete Foreigner Registration + apply for the initial extension of stay
- Consulate General in Chicago guidance: the F-6 visa is a multiple-entry visa valid for 3 months, allowing a 90-day stay, and
it explicitly states that you should complete Foreigner Registration and apply for an extension of stay within 90 days after entry. (chicago.mofa.go.kr)
In other words, it doesn’t end with “getting the visa and entering Korea.” You must stabilize your stay by securing your ARC/period of stay within 90 days after entry to complete your residency.
3) The key to document prep: Overseas documents come as a 3-step set—“original + translation + apostille/consular legalization”
Documents proving family relationships/marital relationships are usually issued in your home country (overseas).
The most common point of failure here is an apostille or consular legalization.
- There is guidance from a related government agency (Overseas Koreans Agency) stating that to use overseas public documents in another country, you need apostille or consular legalization procedures to have the document’s official validity recognized. (oka.go.kr)
- And in the F-3-related guideline notice (posted by InvestKorea), it specifically lays out a structure requiring, for public documents issued by the home country (marriage/birth, etc.), a certified translator’s confirmation + (treaty countries) apostille or (non-member countries) consular legalization. (InvestKorea)
✅ Practical conclusion
- Marriage certificates/birth certificates/family relationship proof are not just “documents”—you must plan them end-to-end as
(1) original → (2) translation (and translator certification if required) → (3) apostille/consular legalization so your schedule doesn’t blow up.
4) Consult/confirm “where to start?” (the time-saving order)
- 1345 Immigration Contact Center: Quickly confirm whether your case is F-3/F-6/F-1, the jurisdiction, and the intake flow
- Consultation hours: Weekdays 09:00–22:00 (after 18:00 mainly Korean/English/Chinese) (Immigration Department)
- Overseas Korean mission (Embassy/Consulate General) or visa application center (KVAC, etc.):
- Your “country/mission” can differ significantly in document validity periods (e.g., issued within 3 months), whether interviews are required, and submission methods (mail/appointment).
- As an example, one mission’s guidance indicates the processing time may be at least 10–14 business days (subject to change depending on visa type/additional documents). (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
- Your local immigration office (post-entry ARC/extension part):
- This is where you finalize your post-entry 90-day (ARC) plan. (Immigration Department)
5) Backward schedule table provided: a “one-page roadmap” based on D-day (entry date)
The table below sets “your desired entry date = D-day” and plans backward from today.
(※ Since document issuance/apostille/mission appointments vary greatly by country, I tend to build in a large buffer (extra time) in practice.)
5-1) Common backward schedule: applies to both F-3/F-6 (copy-paste ready)
| Timing (backward) | What to do | Owner | Deliverable (definition of done) | What blows up if delayed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-16 weeks | Confirm track (F-3/F-6), check mission submission method/appointment, validate case via 1345 | You/Couple | Finalize “required documents list” | Preparing the wrong documents from the start |
| D-14 weeks | Begin issuing overseas public documents (marriage/birth/family relationship, etc.) | Overseas family | Secure original documents | Apostille timeline collapses |
| D-12 weeks | Finalize translation plan (language/translator/whether translator certificate is required) + finalize apostille/consular legalization route | You | Translation templates/term consistency sheet | Supplementation due to name spelling mismatches |
| D-10 weeks | Proceed with apostille/consular legalization + (if needed) start criminal record check/medical exam | You/Spouse | Apostille/consular stamped copies completed | Mission submission itself is delayed |
| D-8 weeks | Update Korea-side (inviter) documents (various certificates, housing/finance/invitation documents, etc.) | Inviter | Complete “submission-day packet” | Re-issuance due to “expired issue date” |
| D-6 weeks | Confirm mission/application center appointment + fill out application + prepare photo specs | You | Appointment confirmation/document binder completed | Appointment scarcity/missing documents |
| D-4 weeks | Submit visa application (mail/in-person) + prepare “extra documents” in case of requests for supplementation | You | Submission completed/receipt | Time-out if supplementation is requested |
| D-2 weeks | Visa issuance/collection + finalize flight/housing | You | Visa affixed/confirmed in passport | Entry date gets pushed back |
| D-day | Enter Korea | Family | Entry completed | — |
| D+1~D+14 | Finalize actual residence lease/move-in (prepare address documents for ARC application) | Family in Korea | Proof of residence documents | ARC application gets delayed |
| Within D+90 | Apply for Foreigner Registration (ARC) | You | Submission completed | Risk of exceeding 90 days (Immigration Department) |
5-2) F-6 (Marriage Immigration) only: “additional backward planning” (the biggest time sink)
Two common reasons the F-6 timeline gets longer
- Medical certificate + criminal record certificate (related to the parties to the marriage)
- Guidance states that from 2023.4.13, when applying for the Marriage Immigration (F-6) visa, submission of a medical certificate and a criminal record certificate for the marriage parties is required (separate grounds for exemption also exist). (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
- Variability due to mission screening (interviews/additional documents/site checks, etc.)
- Depending on the mission, there may be requests for supplementation/interview guidance, and processing time can increase. (Example: guidance indicating about one month) (chicago.mofa.go.kr)
F-6 backward schedule (additional)
| Timing (backward) | Additional tasks for F-6 | Deliverable |
|---|---|---|
| D-12~10 weeks | Finalize the issuance route for criminal record certificate & medical certificate (overseas vs. Korea, check validity period) | Issued copies completed |
| D-8 weeks | Finalize Korea marriage status (marriage registration/update certificates) | Confirmation that marriage is validly established (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) |
| D-6~4 weeks | Complete the mission-required document packet (invitation letter/guaranty of identity, etc.) based on mission forms | Submission bundle |
5-3) F-3 (Accompanying) only “key caution”: in many cases, the principle is to apply at an overseas mission—not change status inside Korea
- Guidelines have been shared stating that the principle for F-3 is visa issuance at an overseas Korean mission, and
exceptions are narrowly guided to cases such as pregnancy/childbirth/serious illness where you prove that departure is extremely difficult. (InvestKorea)
So for F-3, it’s safer to build the backward plan as a plan that includes “departure/mission submission”.
6) Post-entry (after arriving in Korea) checklist: this is where your stay gets “completed”
6-1) Preparing for the ARC application (90-day countdown after entry)
- The principle is that Foreigner Registration must be done within 90 days of the entry date (Immigration Department)
- It is commonly 안내 that you make a HiKorea appointment and then apply in person at your local immigration office. (Immigration Department)
- There was a notice that the Alien Registration Card fee increased from 30,000 KRW → 35,000 KRW starting 2025.1.1. (Immigration Department)
6-2) Reporting a change of address/residence is also a “deadline game”
- If your place of stay changes due to moving, etc., guidance states you must report it within 15 days of the move-in date (appears across Gov.kr civil service info/laws/guides). (Government 24)
7) Top 10 mistakes that lead to failure (avoid these and the perceived difficulty drops fast)
- Assuming that because it’s F-3, you can enter Korea as a tourist and then change status domestically (principle: issuance by an overseas mission) (InvestKorea)
- Missing apostille/consular legalization for overseas marriage/birth documents (oka.go.kr)
- Mismatch in English name spelling vs. passport in the translation (especially spacing/hyphens)
- Missing the document validity period required by the mission (e.g., issued within 3 months, etc.)
- Starting medical certificate/criminal record prep too late for F-6 (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
- Your housing contract in Korea is delayed after entry, so you lack proof of residence and your ARC application gets delayed
- Missing Foreigner Registration within 90 days after entry (Immigration Department)
- For F-3, misunderstanding that your spouse can work right away in Korea (in principle, work is not permitted)
- “I have all the documents but they’re not organized,” leading to missing items/supplement requests at the counter (→ folder organization decides success)
- Proceeding without confirming with 1345/the mission when the case is ambiguous (the most expensive mistake) (Immigration Department)
FAQ (Preparing Korea F-3, F-6 Visas)
Q1. Who can get the F-3 (Accompanying) visa?
According to the Ministry of Justice Visa Navigator, F-3 is introduced as a status of stay applicable when the spouse or minor children of a D-1 through E-7 status holder accompany them.
Q2. Can an F-3 accompanying dependent work (employment/part-time) in Korea?
The Visa Navigator indicates that F-3 is not permitted to work.
(If work is necessary, you need a separate status strategy.)
Q3. Before applying for F-6 (Marriage Immigration), does the marriage registration have to be completed in Korea?
Overseas mission guidance states that you may apply only if the marriage is validly established in Korea (marriage registration). (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
Q4. If I enter Korea on an F-6, does it immediately become long-term stay?
In an example of mission guidance, the F-6 visa allows a 90-day stay, and it instructs you to complete Foreigner Registration and apply for an extension of stay within 90 days after entry. (chicago.mofa.go.kr)
Q5. For overseas marriage/birth certificates, is translation alone enough?
To use overseas public documents in Korea, an apostille or consular legalization is often required, and the F-3 guideline notice (posted by InvestKorea) also specifies translator confirmation + apostille/consular legalization requirements for public documents. (oka.go.kr)
Q6. By when do I need to complete Foreigner Registration (ARC) after entering Korea?
According to Ministry of Justice guidance, Foreigner Registration is required within 90 days from the date of entry. (Immigration Department)
Q7. How much is the fee to issue the Alien Registration Card (ARC)?
According to an immigration notice, there was guidance that the fee increased from 30,000 KRW → 35,000 KRW starting 2025.1.1. (Immigration Department)
Q8. My case is unclear—F-3 or F-6. Where should I start for consultation?
The fastest first check is efficiently done via the 1345 Immigration Contact Center (weekdays 09:00–22:00). (Immigration Department)
Next, you should confirm in order with the “place that accepts applications,” i.e., the overseas mission/application center (overseas application) or your local immigration office (post-entry ARC/extension).

K-Name Studio: Create your perfect Korean name based on your personality and style.
What’s My K-Beauty Personal Color?
WeBring Service : Provides personalized services to foreigners living in Korea
Exclusive offer: Introducing foreign car rental in Korea, WeBring-SoCar



